Drug trafficking is a dangerous and lucrative illicit industry that generates immense profits for criminal organizations. It also contributes to addiction, crime and instability across the globe. This global phenomenon is often facilitated by corruption and political instability that creates a fertile environment for organized crime to operate. The resulting economic costs are felt by both drug producing and consuming nations.
State laws vary widely but generally prohibit drug trafficking. In order to be convicted of this offense, the State must prove that you possessed a controlled substance and had the intent to sell or distribute that substance. Having the intent to distribute is more difficult to prove than drug possession and is often elevated to a higher level of crime depending on the quantity involved. Drug trafficking charges are very serious as they are often associated with large-scale operations and can result in lengthy prison sentences.
Many states have diversion programs that allow first-time offenders to avoid jail time or have their case dismissed. These are typically not available in drug trafficking cases. However, defendants may benefit from strategic case evaluation and plea bargaining that can lead to reduced charges or a lighter sentence. The severity of a conviction for this offense depends on the type and quantity of drugs involved as well as your role in the operation and the severity of your criminal history. Drug trafficking offenders are often required to serve at least 85% of their sentence before they can be eligible for parole.